{"id":42137,"date":"2024-08-28T14:54:44","date_gmt":"2024-08-28T09:54:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/urduintl.com\/?p=42137"},"modified":"2024-08-28T14:54:44","modified_gmt":"2024-08-28T09:54:44","slug":"pakistans-poor-air-quality-is-affecting-peoples-life-expectancy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/pakistans-poor-air-quality-is-affecting-peoples-life-expectancy\/","title":{"rendered":"\u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0626\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0679\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u06af\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0648 ‘\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062b\u0631’ \u06a9\u0631 \u0631\u06c1\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0626\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0679\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u06af\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0648 ‘\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062b\u0631’ \u06a9\u0631 \u0631\u06c1\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0679\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0644 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0679\u0631\u0646\u06af \u0688\u06cc\u0633\u06a9) \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06c1 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0633\u06d2 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 \u0644\u06c1\u0630\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u06d2 \u0628\u06be\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0631\u06c1 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u06c1\u06d2\u060c \u062c\u0633 \u0633\u06d2 \u0646\u06c1 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u06c1\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06c1 \u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u06be\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0631\u06d2 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n

\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0679\u06cc \u0622\u0641 \u0634\u06a9\u0627\u06af\u0648 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0679\u06cc \u0679\u06cc\u0648\u0679 (EPIC) \u06a9\u06d2 \u0630\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u06c1 \u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06c1 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u06c1 \u0627\u06cc\u0626\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0679\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0688\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 (AQLI) \u0631\u067e\u0648\u0631\u0679 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u06af\u0691\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u0648\u0626\u06cc \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0634\u06c1\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06ba \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06d2 \u06c1\u0648\u0626\u06d2 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u06cc\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n

\u0631\u067e\u0648\u0631\u0679 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0634\u06cc\u0627 (\u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u0628 \u0633\u06d2 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06c1 \u062e\u0637\u06c1 \u06a9\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u06c1 \u06c1\u06d2 \u060c\u06cc\u06c1 \u062e\u0637\u06c1 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0633\u06d2 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u06c1\u06d2 \u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0633 \u0635\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u06d2 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u06c1 \u06a9\u06cc\u06d2 \u06af\u0626\u06d2 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u0636\u06cc \u06a9\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06d2 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba 22.3 \u0641\u06cc\u0635\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06c1 \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n

\u0631\u067e\u0648\u0631\u0679 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u06a9\u06c1\u0627 \u06af\u06cc\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1 \u0686\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06c1 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u067e\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06c1\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2 \u062c\u0648 PM2.5 \u06a9\u06d2 15 \u00b5g\/m\u00b3 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0633 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0627\u067e\u0646\u06d2 PM2 \u06a9\u0648 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u06c1\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 \u062a\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u06af\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06ba 2.3 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06c1 \u06c1\u0648 \u0633\u06a9\u062a\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n

\u0631\u067e\u0648\u0631\u0679 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u06c1\u0627 \u06af\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u06c1 \u067e\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u06a9\u06c1 \u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627 \u0633\u0628 \u0633\u06d2 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06c1 \u0634\u06c1\u0631 \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u0648\u06af\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0633\u0637 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06ba 5.6 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06c1 \u06c1\u0648 \u06af\u0627\u06d4<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u0646\u06d2 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u06d2 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06d2 \u06a9\u06cc \u0648\u0636\u0627\u062d\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06d2 \u06c1\u0648\u0626\u06d2\u060c AQLI \u0646\u06d2 2000 \u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06c1\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u06a9\u06d2 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0633\u06d2 \u0645\u0644\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u06af\u0627\u0691\u06cc\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062a\u0642\u0631\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0686\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06d2 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0633\u0627\u062a\u06be \u0633\u0627\u062a\u06be \u0628\u062c\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u062c\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06be\u0646 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06ba \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06d2 \u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062f\u06c1\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc\u06d4<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u06cc\u06c1 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a\u06d2 \u06c1\u0648\u0626\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0631 252 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0633\u06d2 94 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06d2 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u060c \u062c\u0648 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627 80% \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u060c \u0627\u0633 \u0646\u06d2 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u06cc \u0688\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u06c1 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0633\u06d2 37 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06a9 \u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u06c1\u06d2 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba – \u062c\u0648 \u06a9\u06c1 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627 30% \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0648 "\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0644\u06cc\u06d2 \u0633\u0628 \u0633\u06d2 \u0628\u0691\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0631\u06c1” \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06d2 \u06c1\u0648\u0626\u06d2 \u0631\u067e\u0648\u0631\u0679 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u06a9\u06c1\u0627 \u06af\u06cc\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 \u06a9\u06c1 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0633\u0628 \u0633\u06d2 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06c1 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06c1 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0648\u06ba \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0644\u0648\u06af \u06c1\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u06cc\u062a\u06d2 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba \u062c\u0648 \u0633\u0628 \u0633\u06d2 \u06a9\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06c1 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0648\u06ba \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0631\u06c1\u0646\u06d2 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06d2 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0686\u06be \u06af\u0646\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06c1 \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06c1 \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2\u060c \u062c\u0633 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u06d2 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0645 \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4 \u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u062a\u06be\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u06af\u06c1\u0648\u06ba \u067e\u0631 \u0631\u06c1\u0646\u06d2 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06d2 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u064b 2.7 \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645 \u06c1\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2\u06d4<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u06cc\u0626\u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0644\u0679\u06cc \u0644\u0648\u06af\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u06a9\u0648 ‘\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062b\u0631’ \u06a9\u0631 \u0631\u06c1\u06cc \u06c1\u06d2 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0679\u0631\u0646\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0644 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0679\u0631\u0646\u06af \u0688\u06cc\u0633\u06a9) \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0648\u0646\u06a9\u06c1 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062c\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u06d2 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0633\u06d2 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u06c1\u06d2 \u0644\u06c1\u0630\u0627 \u067e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0622\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0633\u06d2 \u0628\u06be\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0631\u06c1 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u06c1\u06d2\u060c \u062c\u0633 \u0633\u06d2 \u0646\u06c1 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u06c1\u0627\u0626\u0634 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u06c1 \u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u062a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":42141,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_newspack_byline_active":false,"_newspack_byline":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"newspack_content_restriction_is_exempt":false,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[4869,9,10452,10451,2299,10455,10454,10453],"class_list":["post-42137","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pakistan","tag-4869","tag-9","tag-10452","tag-10451","tag-2299","tag-10455","tag-10454","tag-10453","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/vYvtXYYRA8usSeecQaopHg.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42137"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42143,"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42137\/revisions\/42143"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urduintl.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}